Results of SPSS & SmartPLS

SmartPLS

Structural Model Analysis: SmartPLS

Hypothesized Model

All factor loading showed more than (>0.5) with 70 records of respondents which are all accepted. The highest factor loading from EMP_4 from empowerment. The question is based on a questionnaire which is (tourism in my community provides ways for me to get involved in my community).

Path Coefficient

Item variable	CK	CUL	ECO	EMP	ENV	KS	PDM	SOC
Community Knowledge-Tourism	-	0.666	0.599	-	0.728	-	-	0.509
Cultural	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Economic	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Empowerment	-	0.342	0.041	-	0.380	-	-	0.281
Environmental	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Knowledge Sharing	-	0.001	0.419	-	-0.130	-	-	0.189
Participation in Decision Making	-	-0.129	-0.226	-		-	-	-0.029
Social	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Path coefficients describe the relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. Based on comparison between each match, the connection from community knowledge about tourism to environmental got the highest value which is 0.728 better than others. 

R-Square of the Model

The R- square based on 4 predictors of 4 construct firstly is from cultural which is 0.751. From this value is made into a percentage and the result become to 75%. For economic can be 69%, environmental is 80% and lastly for social can be 78%. So, environmental has a strong percentage compared to the other three.

Bootstrapping Model

This bootstrapping calculation for p-value/significant value. For the bootstrapping model, factor loading values; items to variables and path coefficients; variable to variable must be greater than 1.96 (>1.96). 

Cronbach’s Alpha

For Cronbach’s alpha results above all the values above 0.7 that means all have a good result. That is also known as a reliability test.

Construct reliability and validity test

For this finding, this is the result of Cronbach’s alpha, composite reliability, average variance extracted from all items. All the values of factor loading after calculation are also above 0.5.

Construct	Items	Factors Loading	Cronbach’s Alpha	Composite Reliability (CR)	Average Variance Extracted (AVE)
Community Knowledge-Tourism	CK_1 CK_2 CK_3 CK_4 CK_5	0.902 0.880 0.850 0.870 0.900	0.928	0.945	0.776
Cultural	CUL_1 CUL_2 CUL_3 CUL_4 CUL_5	0.929 0.963 0.950 0.953 0.960	0.973	0.979	0.904
Economic	ECO_1 ECO_2 ECO_3 ECO_4 ECO_5	0.904 0.831 0.895 0.906 0.909	0.934	0.950	0.791
Empowerment	EMP_1 EMP_2 EMP_3 EMP_4 EMP_5	0.927 0.961 0.950 0.968 0.879	0.965	0.973	0.879
Environmental	ENV_1 ENV_2 ENV_3 ENV_4 ENV_5	0.933 0.934 0.791 0.938 0.918	0.943	0.957	0.818
Knowledge Sharing	KS_1 KS_2 KS_3 KS_4 KS_5	0.927 0.914 0.916 0.924 0.895	0.952	0.963	0.838
Participant in Decision Making	PDM_1 PDM_2 PDM_3 PDM_4	0.882 0.907 0.934 0.894	0.926	0.947	0.818
Social	SOC_1 SOC_2 SOC_3 SOC_4 SOC_5	0.935 0.938 0.943 0.964 0.961	0.972	0.978	0.899

SPSS

Profile of Respondents: SPSS